The Single Best Strategy To Use For human anatomy and physiology definition

arachnoid mater – middle layer on the meninges named for that spider-World wide web–like trabeculae that extend involving it as well as pia mater.

cuticle – in hair, the outermost layer of keratinocytes originating through the hair matrix, as witnessed inside a cross-segment with the hair bulb.

dense body – sarcoplasmic composition that attaches on the sarcolemma and shortens the muscle as thin filaments slide past thick filaments.

coccyx – smaller bone Found at inferior conclude on the adult vertebral column that's formed because of the fusion of four coccygeal vertebrae; also referred to as the “tailbone”.

amacrine mobile – style of mobile while in the retina that connects for the bipolar cells near the outer synaptic layer and supplies The premise for early picture processing throughout the retina.

cuboid – tarsal bone that articulates posteriorly Along with the calcaneus bone, medially Along with the lateral cuneiform bone, and anteriorly Together with the fourth and fifth metatarsal bones.

autonomic nervous process (ANS) – purposeful division on the nervous system that is liable for homeostatic reflexes that coordinate Charge of cardiac and easy muscle mass, as well as glandular tissue.

ampulla – (in the uterine tube) Center percentage of the uterine tube in which fertilisation often happens

canaliculi – (singular = canaliculus) channels in the bone matrix that household one of an osteocyte’s many cytoplasmic extensions that it makes use of to communicate and obtain nutrients.

brachial vein – further vein from the arm that sorts within the radial and ulnar veins from the lower arm; results in the axillary vein.

ABO blood group – blood-form classification depending on the existence or absence of the and B carbohydrates about the erythrocyte membrane floor.

bedsore – sore on the skin that develops when areas on the body commence necrotising as a consequence of regular pressure and more info not enough blood offer; also known as decubitis ulcers.

Anabolism is the method whereby smaller, less difficult molecules are merged into much larger, far more complex substances. Your body can assemble, by employing Vitality, the elaborate chemicals it wants by combining more info small molecules derived within the foods you try to eat

coracohumeral ligament – intrinsic ligament with the shoulder joint; operates through the coracoid technique of the scapula for the anterior humerus.

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